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240 exhaust gasket change.

1968 volvo

Well-known member
Joined
Apr 29, 2021
Location
Santa Rosa California
I'm going to change out the exhaust gasket(s) on my dads 93 244. It appears to be rather easy. I figure nows a good time to ask if there are usually and unexpected surprises when doing this job? I've done a few exhaust gaskets before and I imagine it is about the same. I've already started soaking the bolts in wd40.
 
I assume there is a leaking gasket?
There is obviously the potential for a broken stud. I'd use PB B'laster instead of WD40.
Otherwise, yes it is simple...separate manifold from head, replace gaskets, re-tighten manifold.
 
cool this is what i assumed. i would be using blaster if i had it on hand but i figured wd was better than nothing. yes one of the gaskets is leaking. it sounds like a tractor any time you get on the gas. someone even asked me if it was diesel.
 
Just pay attention to the orientation of the gaskets. They're not symmetrical.

And hope you don't break any studs. California is a good sign for that.
 
cool this is what i assumed. i would be using blaster if i had it on hand but i figured wd was better than nothing. yes one of the gaskets is leaking. it sounds like a tractor any time you get on the gas. someone even asked me if it was diesel.

There is no comparison. WD-40 is almost useless as a penetrating oil. Don't attempt this job without using PB Blaster or some other known, good penetrating oil. One broken stud and you will turn a 2 hour job into an all day job.
 
Put some anti-seize on the bolt threads going into the head; this makes future removal easier.

Clean the manifold and head surfaces well before putting new gaskets on.

Torque to spec, and retorqe after a few hot /cold cycles.
 
I'm not entirely sure if it's a great idea or not, but sometimes on stuff that I'm pretty sure wants to break, I'll tighten it slightly to break it loose, before switching to loosening it.
 
I'm not entirely sure if it's a great idea or not, but sometimes on stuff that I'm pretty sure wants to break, I'll tighten it slightly to break it loose, before switching to loosening it.

I have done this before with great success. My Grandpa says thats an old farmers trick and he has used that all his life. He claims a lot of stuff as old farmers tricks and it sounds like to me that they were the smartest people to ever walk the face of the earth. :lol:
 
Put some anti-seize on the bolt threads going into the head; this makes future removal easier.

Clean the manifold and head surfaces well before putting new gaskets on.

Torque to spec, and retorqe after a few hot /cold cycles.

do you happen to know know what spec is? I imagine around 25 ftlbs
 
Put some anti-seize on the bolt threads going into the head; this makes future removal easier.

Clean the manifold and head surfaces well before putting new gaskets on.

Torque to spec, and retorqe after a few hot /cold cycles.

Any tips on cleaning the surfaces? Going to be doing the same job myself relatively soon - old gaskets look pretty done around the edges but not sure how bad the mating surfaces will be. Also have the downpipe gasket which will likely be even more of a pain.
 
do you happen to know know what spec is? I imagine around 25 ftlbs

Probably something more like 16-18ft lb. As suggested make sure you go back and snugg
them up after some heating cooling cycles. You should always replace the locking nuts
with new ones. They are the crimped type locking nuts made for high heat.

I usually clean surfaces like that with very fine grit cloth or sandpaper like 600 grit.
 
Any tips on cleaning the surfaces?

There shouldn't be a lot of crud such as broken gasket material or god help us old permatex but if so soak it in gasket remover fluid then scrape off.

Clean surfaces well with either carb cleaner or brake cleaner.

YMMV, but after cleaning I get out my drill, put on the attachment that bends the angle of attack ninety degrees, put on a wire brush and dress the surfaces with the brush.

Finish off with fine grid sand paper, "just because."
 
If you can remove all the studs, use a roloc fine grit or similar, easier with air tools, but OK on a drill, just slower. Get the flanged locknuts, and don't discard the original flat washers, they hold up much better than any generic version

PXL-20210630-205909498.jpg


these were my gaskets, and it wasn't even leaking - they just fell apart upon removal

PXL-20210630-215614218.jpg
 
The car is a 93 and you're in California so it may be an EGR manifold too. Loosening the pipe is pretty simple in theory. Mine came right apart when I first took the manifold of, but your mileage may vary.
 
I have done this before with great success. My Grandpa says thats an old farmers trick and he has used that all his life. He claims a lot of stuff as old farmers tricks and it sounds like to me that they were the smartest people to ever walk the face of the earth. :lol:

When my grandpa first went in the Army, they asked him:

Q "What did you do in civilian life ?"
A "I was a farmer"
Q "If the tractor broke down, did you fix it yourself ?'
A "No, we just waited around for a mechanic to show up."(sarcasm)

Army personnel officer: "Ok, you're going to be a mechanic."
(he was sent an aircraft mechanic school)


:-P
 
When my grandpa first went in the Army, they asked him:

Q "What did you do in civilian life ?"
A "I was a farmer"
Q "If the tractor broke down, did you fix it yourself ?'
A "No, we just waited around for a mechanic to show up."(sarcasm)

Army personnel officer: "Ok, you're going to be a mechanic."
(he was sent an aircraft mechanic school)


:-P
ha! My grandpa is the kind of person who paints his case orange tractors primer grey because the orange is too flashy and looks too nice and will get too dirty too fast.

https://www.google.com/search?q=cas...536&client=firefox-b-1-d#imgrc=tP6Z_YFXhywqeM

hes got one like this but primer gray.
 
There is no comparison. WD-40 is almost useless as a penetrating oil. Don't attempt this job without using PB Blaster or some other known, good penetrating oil. One broken stud and you will turn a 2 hour job into an all day job.

Quite true.

I did this same repair on a '93 245 last year with more than 330,000 miles on it. It still had the original exhaust gaskets at both locations.

Not only did I snap off one of the header studs (where the manifold meets the "downpipe"), but I also snapped off an exhaust stud in the head.

Both happened after repeated, generous dousings of PB'laster over the course of several days.

It really made me wish I had one of these tools:

https://www.amazon.com/Buster-Power-Induction-Advanced-BB2X-ACC/dp/B074438D7D/


If it feels like the nut is not budging, STOP. If you don't, it's just more suffering.
 
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