I did the same thing as you did, I bought those same seat covers for my 1980 242 and was disappointed when I saw that there was a difference after 86'. I wanted to return them after but couldn't. So I just decided to buy two front 86' plus seats from a nice 92' wagon in the junkyard and modified it to fit the 80' 242 seat frames. There was a lot of cutting and glueing to make it work and just wished I went to an upholstery shop. But I ended up using the newer seat foam and using all the springs and other hardware from the new seats, welded the side bolsters onto the the 242 seat frames and added some heated seat pads. As well as cleaning the seat rails, 2 door seat fold mechanism, lumbar support, and lubricated them. Also cut up an old t-shirt and put it in between the seat grid and the foam under the seat to prevent the "cheese grater" wire grid from leaving bits of foam under the seat.
This is the difference in seat back frames, the frame is about 2 inches taller and you can see where they added the extra height on the newer seat. The headrest mount plastic things are different, there are side bolsters added on the newer seats, and the bottom of the 86' plus seat has more space for the thicker foam.
The foam is around 2 inches taller and it can fit the side bolsters. Seat grids are the same. The holes for the headrests on the top loosely fit either year. The width appears to be thicker on the newer foam but could just be less compressed.
But since I couldn't return them I just decided to put them on anyway. They have to be stretched a lot and still they don't look perfect. The part above the seam on the seat back kind of feels inflated. And there are some wrinkles at the bottom of the seat back and some on the seat bottom. Personally I prefer the look of the older seats because they are shorter and have the earlier headrest, but when I sat in them at the junkyard they felt more supportive because of the added height, like someone bigger was giving you a hug from behind, but I rather have the shorter earlier style.
And here is what they would look like if you just slapped them on without any custom fitting. I couldn't live with my self I left them like that lol.
